Aleph Ventures TV · Episode 43

How to Break Through the Growth Ceiling in a Painting Business

Michael Murray has spent 20 years building Textbook Painting in Cleveland. Here is what he has learned about splitting roles, hiring ahead of need, and protecting margin while the company grows.

There is a stage in a painting company where the numbers look fine but the work stops feeling fine. Haakon Hansen, who hosts Aleph Ventures TV, calls the stretch from roughly two or three million to six million a transitional period: multiple salespeople, multiple project managers, crew leads taking on more ownership. It is also where a lot of owners add revenue and make less money.

Michael Murray, founder and owner of Textbook Painting in Cleveland, Ohio, has been through it. He started it after graduating in 2006, ran it for about 12 years on a college painting model, and by 2017 had, in his words, a couple hundred thousand dollars of debt to show for it. Instead of going bankrupt, he pivoted. He says the company will do about six to six and a half million this year, almost all residential, with about 40 full-time painters. Here is what he told us about getting past the ceiling.

Episode 43

From Summer Job to Market Leader

with Michael Murray

Michael Murray entered the painting industry the summer before his junior year of high school, years before Textbook Painting was a real company. By college, the side hustle had grown enough that he had to make a call: stay a solo painter, or build a real business.

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The ceiling shows up in the day-to-day before it shows up on the P&L

For a stretch, Michael’s longtime sales manager, Tyler, oversaw both sales and production. Then the company outgrew one person doing both. Michael says they hit all of their goals last year, and still:

“It was a really good year like on paper, you know, on the P&L and things, but if you were a part of the day-to-day, it was hard.”
— Michael Murray, Textbook Painting

Michael read the stress and frustration as a sign that something had to change. He and Tyler split the role back apart. Michael expected Tyler to choose production, where he had grown up in the business; Tyler chose sales, to systematize the sales process. Textbook then hired an operations manager over the winter.

The lesson: when the year looks good on paper and the team is stretched thin, look at the structure, not just the numbers.

Be honest about which seat you shouldn’t sit in

Michael is candid that he is not a great people manager. He loves teaching — onboarding a new hire, showing a salesperson everything they need to know — but he loses focus on the weekly check-ins, one-on-ones, and ride-alongs that long-term accountability takes.

“Mediocre performers can kind of like coast if they’re under me because I’m over here focused on something else and not maybe paying as much attention as I should be.”
— Michael Murray, Textbook Painting

That is why, about three years ago, he asked Tyler to take over sales management on top of production, and he says Tyler did better at it than he had. Today Michael sits in a president or GM role. He no longer does anything customer-facing, and says the company can sell and produce work while he is away. Where he still matters, he says, is long-term vision, goal setting, and challenging assumptions about what is possible.

To apply it, ask which recurring management work you will actually do every week. Whatever falls outside that is the first seat to fill.

Hire ahead of need — and call it an investment year

This year Textbook invested heavily in its org chart, including a new operations manager. Michael says the result is a leadership structure built for a much bigger company than the one it is today:

“We have enough overhead right now at least at like the high level to go to like the 10 million plus revenue number.”
— Michael Murray, Textbook Painting

As revenue grows, he expects to add a sales rep or two and another field or project manager, and they will slot into a structure that already exists.

The cost is real, and Michael doesn’t hide it. He says the company is overhead-heavy this year, that it lost money in the first half while growing into those hires, and that it may miss its operating profit goal — which they knew going in. Haakon’s point from the conversation applies: once you spend that cash, you have to see the growth all the way through to get the reward on the other side.

If you hire ahead of need, decide up front that it is an investment year and watch whether revenue is catching up to the overhead you added.

Protect gross profit while you grow

Michael’s guardrail is gross profit. If it falls as the company grows, he treats that as a problem. He believes a business needs to be right around 50% gross profit or better, and says Textbook has held that through each stage with job costing and a monthly look at the numbers.

His biggest lever is price. Labor, paint, and software costs have all gone up, and he says it is easy to wait too long, look at pricing only quarterly or annually, and then wonder where all the money went — something he admits Textbook did in its early years. Textbook is always asking whether to raise prices, even when it doesn’t. But price has to come with value:

“If we’re going to raise our prices, we have to raise our value. … Customers will always say your price is too high, but it’s not always true.”
— Michael Murray, Textbook Painting

In practice, Michael described several ways Textbook does it:

  • Small, frequent moves by type of work. He estimates interior rates went up about two to four dollars an hour within the last couple of months.
  • Passing along the roughly 3% credit card fee instead of absorbing it.
  • Adjusting 0% financing terms, from three to 24 months, with the season. Longer terms cost more but help more customers buy.
  • Discussing bigger changes in the leadership meeting and warning the sales team first.

Build meeting rhythms that hold a bigger team together

A bigger org chart only works if people meet. Michael holds weekly GSR meetings with his direct reports, and managers hold them with theirs. The company runs on EOS, with leadership and operations L10s, a weekly sales meeting, and crew leader meetings focused on leadership development.

The one he is proudest of is a monthly company-wide meeting they call Third Thursday. After seeing culture suffer during COVID, they brought it back bigger: 50-plus people, a catered meal, gifts for birthdays, work anniversaries, and Google reviews, projects of the month, and a learning topic — safety, or personal development such as credit counselors and mortgage bankers for team members who want to buy a first home.

He also measures more than revenue. Every year his goals include a best-place-to-work award, a fastest-growing-company award, and a business excellence certification from his peer group that weighs profit, balance sheet, employee and customer satisfaction, and safety. Textbook has earned it four of the last five years; he expects this year’s overhead investment to cost them this one.

Key takeaways

  • If the year looks good on paper but the day-to-day is hard, the structure probably needs to change.
  • Split a role one person has outgrown, and let that person choose the seat they want to grow in.
  • Hand off the management work you won’t do every week. Mediocre performers coast under a distracted owner.
  • Hiring ahead of need means an investment year. Plan for it and see the growth through.
  • Watch gross profit as you grow — Michael’s benchmark is about 50% or better — and review prices more than once a year.
  • Raise value along with price.

To see where your own company stands, take the free Stability Scorecard. If you want to talk about what comes next for your business, start here.

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